13Banks, Finance Companies, and Credit Unions
Creditor Classification 13: Credit Union
Creditor Classification 13 means "Credit Union". The original creditor was a credit union: a member-owned, not-for-profit cooperative financial institution. It is reported in K1 Creditor Classification (Field K1-4) of the K1 Segment (Original Creditor Name), 2 characters at position 33.
Specification
| Code | 13 |
|---|---|
| Meaning | Credit Union |
| Field | K1 Creditor Classification (Field K1-4) |
| Record | K1 Segment (Original Creditor Name) |
| Length / position | 2 chars · 33–34 |
| Category | Banks, Finance Companies, and Credit Unions |
| CRRG reference | CRRG Creditor Classification code table (K1 Segment) |
What Creditor Classification 13 means
- Covers credit-union credit cards, personal and share-secured loans, vehicle loans, lines of credit, mortgages, and overdrawn share-draft balances charged off to collections.
- The distinguishing feature is ownership and charter, not size or product mix. A large credit union with a national field of membership is still 13.
- Distinguish from 08 (Banking). Both take deposits, but a credit union is member-owned, and the set gives it its own value precisely so the distinction survives on the tradeline.
- Does NOT mean the account was share-secured or otherwise collateralised. Collateral is described elsewhere on the record, not here.
- Does not change if the credit union merged into another institution. The original creditor at origination is what the field records.
When to report 13
- 1A collection agency reports a placed charged-off credit-union credit-card balance.
- 2A debt buyer purchases a portfolio of credit-union personal loans and furnishes them with the credit union named on the K1.
- 3A recovery vendor reports an overdrawn share-draft account charged off by a community credit union.
- 4A collection attorney reports a deficiency balance following repossession on a credit-union vehicle loan.
Reporting rules
- Use 13 rather than 08 whenever the originating institution is a credit union, even where the product looks identical to a bank product.
- Name the credit union as members knew it, including the common trading name where the legal charter name differs.
- Preserve the original Date Opened and Date of First Delinquency through placement or purchase.
- On a vehicle deficiency, keep the classification at 13 rather than moving it to 14 (Automotive). The credit union, not a dealer or captive lender, was the creditor.
Codes and fields that must agree
A file can be structurally valid and still be wrong. These are the cross-field conditions Creditor Classification 13 has to satisfy.
- Report only on a record carrying a K1 segment. A credit union furnishing its own member accounts does not append a K1.
- Pairs with Base Segment Account Type 48 (Collection Agency/Attorney Account) for placed balances and 0C (Debt Buyer Account) for purchased ones.
- Portfolio Type follows the original product: I (Instalment) for a vehicle or personal loan, R (Revolving) for a credit-union card, C (Line of Credit) for a line, M (Mortgage) for a mortgage.
- On a post-repossession deficiency, the original loan's Date of First Delinquency and original charge-off amount both belong to the credit union's account history and must carry forward unchanged.
- Where a portfolio was purchased, add the K2 (Purchased From / Sold To) segment naming the seller while the K1 continues to name the credit union.
Common errors involving 13
Vocabulary
Keep browsing
- All 15 creditor classification codes — the full set with categories and cross-field rules.
- Metro 2 codes cheat sheet — every CRRG code set on one page.
- K1 Creditor Classification field reference — position, length, and validation rules.
- Metro 2 format reference
See Creditor Classification 13 in your own file
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