06Specialty Creditors
Creditor Classification 06: Insurance
Creditor Classification 06 means "Insurance". The original creditor was an insurance company, and the obligation arose from the insurance relationship: unpaid premium, a financed premium balance, or a recovery owed back to the insurer. It is reported in K1 Creditor Classification (Field K1-4) of the K1 Segment (Original Creditor Name), 2 characters at position 33.
Specification
| Code | 06 |
|---|---|
| Meaning | Insurance |
| Field | K1 Creditor Classification (Field K1-4) |
| Record | K1 Segment (Original Creditor Name) |
| Length / position | 2 chars · 33–34 |
| Category | Specialty Creditors |
| CRRG reference | CRRG Creditor Classification code table (K1 Segment) |
What Creditor Classification 06 means
- Covers unpaid auto, health, property, and life premiums, premium-finance balances written by an insurer or its finance affiliate, and deductible or subrogation-style balances the insurer is owed.
- This is the payer side of health care, not the provider side. A balance owed to a health insurer for premium is 06; a balance owed to the hospital that treated the consumer is 02.
- Does NOT mean the account was insured. Credit insurance attached to a loan does not make the loan an insurance account; classify by the lender.
- Does not describe a claim. A denied claim is not a tradeline; only a debt the consumer owes the insurer is furnishable.
- An auto policy lapse followed by a premium balance placed for collection is the most common shape this code takes in practice.
When to report 06
- 1A collection agency reports an unpaid auto-insurance premium balance placed after a policy cancelled for non-payment.
- 2A debt buyer purchases a portfolio of unpaid premium-finance balances from a specialty insurer.
- 3A recovery vendor furnishes an unpaid property-insurance premium owed after a mid-term cancellation.
- 4A collection attorney reports a health-plan premium arrears balance the insurer placed for legal collection.
Reporting rules
- Classify by the creditor, not the risk. An insurer that lends is still an insurer for this field only when the obligation arose from the insurance relationship; a separate lending affiliate is 12 (Financial).
- Do not use 06 for a medical provider balance. That misclassification obscures the medical nature of the debt and defeats the handling that medical accounts are supposed to receive.
- Name the insurance carrier on the K1 as the consumer knew it, not the underwriting entity buried in the policy documents.
- Confirm the balance is a genuine consumer obligation, not a disputed claim amount, before furnishing anything.
Codes and fields that must agree
A file can be structurally valid and still be wrong. These are the cross-field conditions Creditor Classification 06 has to satisfy.
- Report only where a K1 segment is present, meaning the insurer is not the entity furnishing the tradeline.
- Pairs with Base Segment Account Type 48 (Collection Agency/Attorney Account) or 0C (Debt Buyer Account) depending on whether the balance was placed or purchased.
- Portfolio Type O (Open) suits an unpaid premium balance; a genuine premium-finance contract with a fixed term is I (Instalment) and needs consistent Terms Duration and Terms Frequency.
- If the account is a health-plan premium, do not let its health context pull the classification to 02. The medical-information reporting constraints attach to provider debt, and mixing the two makes both harder to interpret.
- Where a portfolio changed hands, add the K2 (Purchased From / Sold To) segment. K1 continues to name the insurer.
Common errors involving 06
Vocabulary
Keep browsing
- All 15 creditor classification codes — the full set with categories and cross-field rules.
- Metro 2 codes cheat sheet — every CRRG code set on one page.
- K1 Creditor Classification field reference — position, length, and validation rules.
- Metro 2 format reference
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